 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltam | om rualalt |
| 2SG: | rualaltat | ot rualalt |
| 3SG: | rualalteš | ok/ogeš rualalt |
| 1PL: | rualaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rualalt |
| 2PL: | rualaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rualalt |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑t | ogə̑t rualalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltə̑m | šə̑m rualalt |
| 2SG: | rualaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rualalt |
| 3SG: | rualalte | ə̑š rualalt |
| 1PL: | rualaltna | ə̑šna rualalt |
| 2PL: | rualaltda | ə̑šda rualalt |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑č́ | ə̑št rualalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltə̑nam | rualaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rualaltə̑nat | rualaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rualaltə̑n | rualaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rualaltə̑nna | rualaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rualaltə̑nda | rualaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑nə̑t | rualaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltam ə̑l'e | om rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rualaltat ə̑l'e | ot rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rualalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rualaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rualaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rualalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltam ulmaš | om rualalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rualaltat ulmaš | ot rualalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rualalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rualalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rualaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rualalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rualaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rualalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rualalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | rualaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rualaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | rualaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rualaltə̑n ə̑l'e | rualaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rualaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | rualaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rualaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | rualaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rualaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltə̑nam ulmaš | rualaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rualaltə̑nat ulmaš | rualaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rualaltə̑n ulmaš | rualaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rualaltə̑nna ulmaš | rualaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rualaltə̑nda ulmaš | rualaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rualaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rualalt | it rualalt |
| 3SG: | rualaltše | ə̑nže rualalt |
| 1PL: | (rualaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rualalt) |
| 2PL: | rualaltsa | ida rualalt |
| 3PL: | rualaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rualalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltnem | ə̑nem rualalt |
| 2SG: | rualaltnet | ə̑net rualalt |
| 3SG: | rualaltneže | ə̑než rualalt |
| 1PL: | rualaltnena | ə̑nena rualalt |
| 2PL: | rualaltneda | ə̑neda rualalt |
| 3PL: | rualaltnešt | ə̑nešt rualalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rualaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rualaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rualaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rualaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rualalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rualaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rualalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rualaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net rualalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rualaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než rualalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rualaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rualalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rualaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rualalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rualaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rualaltman |
| Active participle: | rualaltše |
| Passive participle: | rualaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rualaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | rualaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rualaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rualaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rualaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rualaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rualaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rualaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rualaltdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||